WOMEN’S HEALTH • FERTILITY CARE
Recurrent Pregnancy Loss
Understand the possible causes of recurrent pregnancy loss and how a detailed evaluation can guide future pregnancy planning.
What is recurrent pregnancy loss?
Recurrent pregnancy loss refers to repeated pregnancy losses and may have several possible causes. A structured evaluation can help identify factors that may be contributing and guide appropriate care.
What can contribute to recurrent pregnancy loss?
Pregnancy loss may result from different factors, sometimes occurring together.

Chromosomal abnormalities

Uterine abnormalities

Hormonal or metabolic conditions

Blood clotting or immune-related factors

Genetic factors

Other unexplained causes
When should recurrent pregnancy loss be evaluated?
Repeated pregnancy loss is the primary concern requiring evaluation.

Two or more pregnancy losses

Early pregnancy loss

Later pregnancy loss

Difficulty sustaining pregnancy

Previous ectopic or molar pregnancy

Concern about future pregnancy
How is recurrent pregnancy loss evaluated?
A detailed assessment helps identify potentially treatable factors.
1. Pregnancy History
We review previous pregnancies, losses and treatments.
2. Uterine Assessment
Imaging may evaluate the uterus for structural abnormalities.
3. Blood Tests
Selected hormonal, metabolic, genetic or clotting tests may be recommended.
4. Genetic Evaluation
Genetic testing may be considered based on individual history.
Treatment Options for Recurrent Pregnancy Loss
Treatment depends on the cause identified during evaluation.
Treating Underlying Conditions
Hormonal, metabolic or other identified conditions may be addressed.
Uterine Treatment
Structural abnormalities may require appropriate treatment.
Genetic Counseling
Genetic evaluation may help explain certain pregnancy losses.
IVF with Genetic Testing
May be considered in selected cases.
Pregnancy Monitoring
Closer monitoring may be recommended during a future pregnancy.
Frequently Aksed Questions?
1. What causes recurrent pregnancy loss?
Possible causes include chromosomal, uterine, hormonal, genetic and other factors.
2. Can recurrent pregnancy loss be treated?
Treatment depends on the underlying cause, and some causes can be addressed.
3. Does recurrent pregnancy loss mean I cannot have a baby?
No. Many women with recurrent pregnancy loss go on to have successful pregnancies.
4. Should both partners be evaluated?
Depending on the history, evaluation of both partners may be appropriate.
5. Can IVF help with recurrent pregnancy loss?
IVF with genetic testing may be considered in selected cases.
6. When should I see a fertility specialist?
Repeated pregnancy loss warrants discussion with a specialist to determine whether further evaluation is appropriate.
Understand what may be behind repeated pregnancy loss
Get the evaluation and support needed for future pregnancy planning