MEN'S HEALTH • FERTILITY CARE
Low Sperm Count
Understanding what affects sperm count and exploring treatment options.
What Is Low Sperm Count?
Low sperm count, or oligozoospermia, means the concentration of sperm in semen is below the expected range.
It can reduce the chances of natural conception but does not necessarily mean pregnancy is impossible.
What Can Affect Sperm Count?

Hormonal imbalance

Varicocele

Infections

Excessive heat exposure

Lifestyle factors

Genetic Conditions
Are There Symptoms of Low Sperm Count?
Low sperm count often has no noticeable symptoms.
- Difficulty conceiving
- Reduced fertility potential
- Low semen volume in some cases
- Reduced libido in some cases
- Testicular discomfort
- Hormonal symptoms
How Is Low Sperm Count Evaluated?
Evaluation helps identify the cause and assess overall sperm health.
1. Fertility Consultation
We review medical, reproductive and lifestyle history.
2. Semen Analysis
Sperm concentration and other semen parameters are assessed.
3. Hormonal Testing
Relevant reproductive hormones may be evaluated.
4. Physical Examination
The testicles and reproductive system are examined.
5. Additional Testing
Genetic or other investigations may be recommended when indicated.
Treatment Depends on the Cause
A detailed evaluation helps us understand your symptoms, hormonal health and fertility needs so we can recommend the right treatment plan for you.
Lifestyle & Nutritional Support
Healthy habits may support sperm health.
Medical Management
Treatable medical or hormonal conditions may be addressed.
Varicocele Treatment
A clinically significant varicocele may require treatment.
IUI
May be considered when sperm parameters are suitable.
IVF
May be recommended when fertility factors are more significant.
ICSI
May be considered with severe male-factor infertility.
Frequently Aksed Questions?
1. Can low sperm count be treated?
Treatment depends on the underlying cause.
2. Can low sperm count improve?
It may improve when a treatable cause is identified.
3. Does low sperm count mean infertility?
No. It may reduce fertility without preventing conception.
4. Can lifestyle changes help?
Healthy habits may support sperm health.
5. When is ICSI considered?
ICSI may be considered with severe sperm abnormalities.
6. How is low sperm count confirmed?
A semen analysis is used to assess sperm concentration.
Find out what may be affecting sperm production
Explore the right treatment for your fertility needs